Teacher guide · Curious Lab · Harder · about 30 min

❓ Ask 5 Whys

Pupils practise curiosity and problem solving through "Ask 5 Whys": Drill from a surface question to a real cause.

Lesson guide

  1. 1. Hook · 5 min

    Show the ❓ mission title and read the opening: "Start here.". Take three quick guesses.

  2. 2. Model · 5 min

    Think aloud through the first step together. Use Sniff the Beagle's line as your prompt: "Great question! Ready to dig one layer deeper? Pick your next mission below."

  3. 3. Do · 10 min

    Pairs work through the 5 steps on screen or on the printed sheet. Circulate and ask "why?"

  4. 4. Discuss · 10 min

    Use two or three of the discussion questions. Ask pairs to share different answers, not just correct ones.

  5. 5. Reflect · 5 min

    Exit ticket: one sentence on how they used curiosity today.

Discussion questions

  • What was the hardest choice in "Ask 5 Whys", and why?
  • Why #1 — why do you think that is — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Why #2 — and why is that — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Why #3, #4 and #5 — keep going — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Where could you use curiosity outside school this week?
  • If you did this again, what would you change?

Adapting it

Support: Read prompts aloud, pair with a confident partner, and accept spoken or drawn answers for writing steps.

Stretch: Ask pupils to create their own extra step for a partner and explain the correct answer.

Curriculum links

  • National Curriculum: Science: working scientifically — asking questions and observing
  • National Curriculum: Geography/History: enquiry and using sources
  • PSHE: Living in the wider world: media literacy and checking information

Pupil sheet

❓ Ask 5 Whys

Name: ____________________   Date: __________

  1. 1. Start here.

    Clue — Problem: The school library is always empty at lunchtime.

  2. 2. Why #1 — why do you think that is?

  3. 3. Why #2 — and why is that?

  4. 4. Why #3, #4 and #5 — keep going.

  5. 5. What's the real cause you landed on?