Teacher guide · Think Lab · Medium · about 30 min

🪤 Spot the Flaw

Pupils practise problem solving and real life thinking through "Spot the Flaw": Find the broken step in a plan.

Lesson guide

  1. 1. Hook · 5 min

    Show the 🪤 mission title and read the opening: "Read Sam's plan to be on time for school.". Take three quick guesses.

  2. 2. Model · 5 min

    Think aloud through the first step together. Use Cog the Owl's line as your prompt: "Good thinking. Show me the why."

  3. 3. Do · 10 min

    Pairs work through the 3 steps on screen or on the printed sheet. Circulate and ask "why?"

  4. 4. Discuss · 10 min

    Use two or three of the discussion questions. Ask pairs to share different answers, not just correct ones.

  5. 5. Reflect · 5 min

    Exit ticket: one sentence on how they used problem solving today.

Discussion questions

  • What was the hardest choice in "Spot the Flaw", and why?
  • Where does the plan break — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Fix the plan. What's the smallest change that works — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Where could you use problem solving outside school this week?
  • If you did this again, what would you change?

Adapting it

Support: Read prompts aloud, pair with a confident partner, and accept spoken or drawn answers for writing steps.

Stretch: Ask pupils to create their own extra step for a partner and explain the correct answer.

Curriculum links

  • National Curriculum: Maths: reasoning mathematically and problem solving
  • National Curriculum: Computing: logical reasoning and algorithms
  • PSHE: Living in the wider world: making decisions and evaluating choices

Pupil sheet

🪤 Spot the Flaw

Name: ____________________   Date: __________

  1. 1. Read Sam's plan to be on time for school.

    Clue — Step 1: Wake at 7:30.

    Clue — Step 2: Breakfast takes 20 minutes.

    Clue — Step 3: The walk takes 25 minutes. School starts at 8:00.

  2. 2. Where does the plan break?

    ☐ There isn't enough time

    ☐ He forgot his bag

    ☐ Nothing is wrong

  3. 3. Fix the plan. What's the smallest change that works?