Teacher guide · Think Lab · Easier · about 30 min
🤖 Robot Steps
Pupils practise problem solving through "Robot Steps": Give a robot simple instructions to reach the cake.
Lesson guide
1. Hook · 5 min
Show the 🤖 mission title and read the opening: "Put the instructions in order to brush teeth.". Take three quick guesses.
2. Model · 5 min
Think aloud through the first step together. Use Cog the Owl's line as your prompt: "Good thinking. Show me the why."
3. Do · 10 min
Pairs work through the 4 steps on screen or on the printed sheet. Circulate and ask "why?"
4. Discuss · 10 min
Use two or three of the discussion questions. Ask pairs to share different answers, not just correct ones.
5. Reflect · 5 min
Exit ticket: one sentence on how they used problem solving today.
Discussion questions
- What was the hardest choice in "Robot Steps", and why?
- Robot is 2 squares from the cake. What do you say — explain your reasoning to a partner.
- The robot went the wrong way. What do we do — explain your reasoning to a partner.
- Write one instruction for a robot — explain your reasoning to a partner.
- Where could you use problem solving outside school this week?
- If you did this again, what would you change?
Adapting it
Support: Read prompts aloud, pair with a confident partner, and accept spoken or drawn answers for writing steps.
Stretch: Ask pupils to create their own extra step for a partner and explain the correct answer.
Curriculum links
- National Curriculum: Computing: algorithms, debugging and online safety
- National Curriculum: Maths: reasoning mathematically and problem solving
- National Curriculum: Computing: logical reasoning and algorithms
- PSHE: Living in the wider world: making decisions and evaluating choices
Pupil sheet
🤖 Robot Steps
Name: ____________________ Date: __________
1. Put the instructions in order to brush teeth.
___ Add toothpaste
___ Brush
___ Get the toothbrush
___ Rinse
2. Robot is 2 squares from the cake. What do you say?
☐ Forward 2
☐ Forward 5
☐ Turn around
3. The robot went the wrong way. What do we do?
☐ Fix the instructions
☐ Give up
4. Write one instruction for a robot.