Teacher guide · Real Life Lab · Harder · about 30 min

💷 Money and Change

Pupils practise real life thinking and problem solving through "Money and Change": Add up a shopping basket and work out the change.

Lesson guide

  1. 1. Hook · 5 min

    Show the 💷 mission title and read the opening: "You buy a drink for £1.20 and a roll for £2.30. What's the total?". Take three quick guesses.

  2. 2. Model · 5 min

    Think aloud through the first step together. Use Coin the Raccoon's line as your prompt: "Smart call. Money and time both count."

  3. 3. Do · 10 min

    Pairs work through the 4 steps on screen or on the printed sheet. Circulate and ask "why?"

  4. 4. Discuss · 10 min

    Use two or three of the discussion questions. Ask pairs to share different answers, not just correct ones.

  5. 5. Reflect · 5 min

    Exit ticket: one sentence on how they used real life thinking today.

Discussion questions

  • What was the hardest choice in "Money and Change", and why?
  • You buy a drink for £1.20 and a roll for £2.30. What's the total — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • You pay with a £5 note. How much change — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Which item gave you the best value, and why — explain your reasoning to a partner.
  • Where could you use real life thinking outside school this week?
  • If you did this again, what would you change?

Adapting it

Support: Read prompts aloud, pair with a confident partner, and accept spoken or drawn answers for writing steps.

Stretch: Ask pupils to create their own extra step for a partner and explain the correct answer.

Curriculum links

  • National Curriculum: Maths: number, calculation, fractions and reasoning (KS1/KS2)
  • National Curriculum: Maths: money, measures and solving real-world problems
  • PSHE: Living in the wider world: economic wellbeing — money, saving and choices
  • PSHE: Health & wellbeing: keeping safe and everyday responsibilities

Pupil sheet

💷 Money and Change

Name: ____________________   Date: __________

  1. 1. You buy a drink for £1.20 and a roll for £2.30. What's the total?

    ☐ £3.50

    ☐ £3.40

    ☐ £4.50

  2. 2. You pay with a £5 note. How much change?

    ☐ £1.50

    ☐ £2.50

    ☐ £1.70

  3. 3. Now spend up to £10 on a picnic. Pick at least 3 things.

    Budget: £10

    ☐ Sandwiches — £4

    ☐ Fruit — £2

    ☐ Juice — £2

    ☐ Cake — £3

    ☐ Crisps — £1

    ☐ Blanket — £5

    Total spent: £______

  4. 4. Which item gave you the best value, and why?